What Eats Pepper in Ontario, and When
Weather does most of the damage to peppers in Ontario, and it comes from two directions: nights below 55 °F (about 13 °C) and days above 32 °C.
Gardening in Ontario
Everything we have worked out for Ontario: what to plant and when, which varieties finish in time, the pests that actually turn up here, and the jobs that pay off month by month. We also cover the rest of the property, from lawns and soil to home care and energy, because a garden rarely stops at the vegetable bed.
The numbers first, because everything else follows from them. Measured at the weather station in Toronto, the last spring freeze falls around April 30 and the first fall freeze falls around October 16, 2,297 growing degree days in the year.
That is enough for early varieties, tight for anything late. Garlic does well: 30.4 weeks below 40 °F, comfortably past the six it needs to form a proper head.
Elsewhere on the property in Ontario: the pests that turn up here.
Figures from Environment and Climate Change Canada. A state is not one climate: elevation, a large lake or the coast can move these dates by two weeks either way, so check your own county with the extension service before you spend money.
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What Eats Potato in Ontario, and When
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Roof Snow Load, Wind Speed and Ice Barrier Rules in Ontario
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What Do Homes in Ontario Cool With?
In Ontario, 83.0% of households have air conditioning, well above the 68.3% national average for Canada.
What Eats Parsnip in Ontario, and When
Parsnip in Ontario faces a short bench of generalist feeders rather than a crop-specific insect.
When to Overseed a Lawn in Ontario
The short answer: aim for the first three weeks of September across most of Southern Ontario, working backward from the province’s average first fall…
First and Last Frost Dates in Ontario
The average last spring frost in Ontario, measured at Toronto Pearson, falls on April 30, and the average first fall frost lands on October 16.
When to Pick Tomatoes in Ontario, and Ripening the Rest
The short answer: pick by color and feel, not by the calendar, and treat mid-October as a soft deadline rather than a hard one.
When to Harvest Garlic in Ontario, and How to Cure It
Most Ontario garlic growers pull hardneck bulbs in mid to late July, softnecks a week or two later, once the bottom third to half of the leaves have…