Fourlined plant bug in New York: When It Shows Up and What Stops It
Fourlined plant bug damage shows up in New York gardens in a tight window, mid-May through late June, when the pest’s single yearly generation of nymphs…
Home & garden, state by state
Everything we have worked out for New York: what to plant and when, which varieties finish in time, the pests that actually turn up here, and the jobs that pay off month by month. We also cover the rest of the property, from lawns and soil to home care and energy, because a garden rarely stops at the vegetable bed.
The numbers first, because everything else follows from them. Measured at the weather station in New York City, the last spring freeze runs March 23 to April 3 and the first fall freeze runs November 14 to November 27, USDA zones 3b-7b, 3,786 growing degree days in the year.
Garlic does well: 17.4 weeks below 40 °F, comfortably past the six it needs to form a proper head.
Elsewhere on the property in New York: the pests that turn up here.
Figures from NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals. A state is not one climate: elevation, a large lake or the coast can move these dates by two weeks either way, so check your own county with the extension service before you spend money.
Fourlined plant bug damage shows up in New York gardens in a tight window, mid-May through late June, when the pest’s single yearly generation of nymphs…
Asparagus beetles show up in New York as soon as spears break ground in spring, typically mid-April on Long Island and late April into May farther…
A county-by-county look at the ten insect pests Cornell CALS flags for New York gardens, with timing tied to plant stages.
New York’s climate calls for cool-season turf grasses, seeded in fall and fed by season, not by the calendar.
New York’s cold winters suit both hardneck and softneck garlic, but timing the planting to the first fall frost window matters more than the variety.
NOAA’s fall frost window for New York City, November 14 to 27, anchors the state’s late October to early November garlic planting date, with upstate timing shifted earlier.
Learn New York’s fall planting window for garlic, which hardneck and softneck varieties suit the state’s winters, and how to cure the bulbs after harvest.
New York gardeners can expect cutworms and flea beetles early, then Colorado potato beetles, aphids, hornworms and stink bugs as summer progresses.
NOAA’s Central Park frost window sets New York’s tomato calendar, and this piece shows how to count backward and forward from it correctly.
Seven tomato varieties for New York, ordered by days to maturity, with the frost math needed to see which ones will actually ripen before fall frost.