Gardening in Rhode Island

Everything we have worked out for Rhode Island: what to plant and when, which varieties finish in time, the pests that actually turn up here, and the jobs that pay off month by month. We also cover the rest of the property, from lawns and soil to home care and energy, because a garden rarely stops at the vegetable bed.

The numbers first, because everything else follows from them. Measured at the weather station in Providence, the last spring freeze runs April 7 to April 17 and the first fall freeze runs October 24 to November 3, USDA zones 6a-7b, 3,229 growing degree days in the year.

Garlic does well: 26.1 weeks below 40 °F, comfortably past the six it needs to form a proper head.

Elsewhere on the property in Rhode Island: the pests that turn up here.

Figures from NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals. A state is not one climate: elevation, a large lake or the coast can move these dates by two weeks either way, so check your own county with the extension service before you spend money.

What to Plant in Rhode Island in May

What to Plant in Rhode Island in May

By May, Rhode Island’s reference frost window (April 7 to April 17) has usually closed, which means most of the state can move from cool-season crops to…

What to Plant in Rhode Island in June

What to Plant in Rhode Island in June

By June, Rhode Island gardens are past the frost line entirely. The last spring frost at the reference station runs April 7 to April 17, so soil has had…