Gardening in Kansas

Everything we have worked out for Kansas: what to plant and when, which varieties finish in time, the pests that actually turn up here, and the jobs that pay off month by month. We also cover the rest of the property, from lawns and soil to home care and energy, because a garden rarely stops at the vegetable bed.

The numbers first, because everything else follows from them. Measured at the weather station in Wichita, the last spring freeze runs April 4 to April 18 and the first fall freeze runs October 23 to November 2, USDA zones 5b-7a, 4,576 growing degree days in the year.

Garlic does well: 21.8 weeks below 40 °F, comfortably past the six it needs to form a proper head.

Elsewhere on the property in Kansas: the pests that turn up here.

Figures from NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals. A state is not one climate: elevation, a large lake or the coast can move these dates by two weeks either way, so check your own county with the extension service before you spend money.

Watering Pots and Containers in Kansas

Watering Pots and Containers in Kansas

Kansas summers put a garden’s watering plan under real pressure: July, the driest month, brings only 3.98 inches of rain, while the mercury clears 90°F…

The Best Apple Varieties for Kansas

The Best Apple Varieties for Kansas

Kansas apple growers should pick late-blooming, disease-resistant types and check bloom timing against Wichita’s NOAA frost window before ordering a tree.

The Best Onion Varieties for Kansas

The Best Onion Varieties for Kansas

At 37.65 degrees north, Kansas gardens sit in intermediate-day onion territory, with 14 hours and 36 minutes of daylight on the longest day of the year.