Gardening in Ohio

Everything we have worked out for Ohio: what to plant and when, which varieties finish in time, the pests that actually turn up here, and the jobs that pay off month by month. We also cover the rest of the property, from lawns and soil to home care and energy, because a garden rarely stops at the vegetable bed.

The numbers first, because everything else follows from them. Measured at the weather station in Columbus, the last spring freeze runs May 5 to May 15 and the first fall freeze runs October 5 to October 15, USDA zones 5b-6b, 3,783 growing degree days in the year.

Garlic does well: 21.8 weeks below 40 °F, comfortably past the six it needs to form a proper head.

Elsewhere on the property in Ohio: lawn care, soil and amendments, watering, flowers and borders and the pests that turn up here.

Figures from NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals. A state is not one climate: elevation, a large lake or the coast can move these dates by two weeks either way, so check your own county with the extension service before you spend money.

What Eats Onion in Ohio, and When

A styled flat-lay arrangement of red, yellow, and white onions whole and sliced on rustic wood with hanging moss and trees in background.

Ohio gardeners lose onion stands to five confirmed feeders, not nine. Ohio State University Extension documents aphids, cutworms, European earwig, slugs…

What Eats Potato in Ohio, and When

Ohio potato beetles in various life stages—adults, larvae, and eggs—infesting a potato plant leaf.

Ohio State University Extension (Ohioline) documents nine garden pests that turn up in home gardens across the state, and six of them actually feed on…

What Do Homes in Ohio Cool With?

What Do Homes in Ohio Cool With?

Most Ohio homes run central air. That’s the equipment that dominates the state’s housing stock, though a quarter of homes get by on something smaller, a…